Finding strange bumps on your child’s head can be alarming, but many causes are harmless and treatable. The first step is to stay calm and observe closely. These bumps could be minor skin irritations or signs of something that needs medical attention, depending on their size, texture, and whether they cause discomfort.
Common causes include folliculitis (small red itchy bumps from bacteria or irritation), sebaceous cysts (smooth, oily lumps), and boils (painful, pus-filled lumps that can grow). Allergies, insect bites, eczema, and psoriasis may also lead to scalp issues. Each has different symptoms, so paying attention to changes is key.
If the bump becomes painful, starts swelling, oozes, or your child develops a fever or trouble swallowing or breathing, seek medical help promptly. Boils and severe infections need professional care to prevent complications.
At home, warm compresses and gentle scalp care can offer relief. Some parents find diluted tea tree oil or aloe vera helpful, but consult a doctor before using any treatment. Keeping the scalp clean, avoiding harsh products, and encouraging good hygiene can help prevent most scalp conditions from worsening.